![]() ![]() Why do exit node operators take it on? Tor has about 2 million connected users at any given moment, and while the drug busts make the headlines, the majority of Tor users actually utilize it to circumvent increasingly prevalent digital censorship and online surveillance. The exit node operators-there are about 1,000 around the globe today-bear much of the risk if illegal activity like child pornography passes through their particular node. By design, only the exit node operator’s IP address ever shows up in public. A user’s Internet traffic is passed through the Tor network where it is encrypted and bounced to three nodes-entry, middle, and exit-around the world. However, a comprehensive analysis of hundreds of police raids and arrests made involving Tor users in the last eight years reveals that the software’s biggest weakness is and always has been the same single thing: It’s you.Īt a basic level, Tor can be explained pretty simply. “No one is beyond the reach of the FBI,” an agency spokesman triumphantly told Forbes. ![]() It seemed, for a time, like open season for federal authorities. Days later, it was revealed that the National Security Agency was directly targeting Tor and its users.įrom any number of angles, it appeared that a chink in the armor of Tor-the powerful anonymizing service that allowed these services to flourish-had been discovered and exploited. Freedom Hosting, the biggest host on the Deep Web and owned by a man the FBI called the “largest facilitator of child porn on the planet,” was taken down almost exactly two months prior. Multiple new black markets opened and closed, stealing millions of dollars from customers and sellers alike.Įven before Silk Road’s closure, there was cause for serious concern. The fall of Silk Road shook the entire Deep Web-the unindexed, anonymous part of the Internet on which it was hosted-setting off a chain reaction of high-profile arrests and scams. 2, 2013, the Federal Bureau of Investigation seized the infamous black market and arrested its alleged mastermind, Ross Ulbricht. Silk Road wasn’t built in a day, but it dropped off the Internet in an instant. ![]()
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